Lately we kept hearing news and latest announcement of getting more jobs for Malaysian in the midst of economic down turn in Malaysia and around the world. We were being kept reminding about more layoffs might be happening and unemployment rate will be increasing in Malaysia by our government, business sectors and as well the trade unions.
The most obvious call from the government was actually to reduce the intake of the migrant workers and appeal the employers to take the Malaysian, instead of foreigners. These calls were welcome by our trade unions and most likely the Malaysian workers.
The whole logic appear as the migrant workers are the biggest enemy of us, who had been stealing our job opportunities of Malaysian.
However, I think these maybe true that the migrant workers had taken a big portion up to 10% of our total employment. However, there is a need to review on the Malaysian industrial policy and also the labor policy that we had been implemented in this open capitalist market that link with neo liberal globalization. The blame should not be fall into the migrant workers who as like many Malaysian who has the rights to migrate to developed countries or work in higher pay countries for well being of their families. Including many of us, who were actually the migrant generation from India, Indonesia and China whocame to this land for seeking fortune in the last century.
Infect, the Malaysian government had changed its economy policy, especially focus on gaining revenue of the nation heavily depends on the Export oriented industrialization policy. This export driven industrial policy happened since late the year 1960 had led to current issue of cheap labor policy in Malaysia. In this early stage of industrialization, Malaysian workers, especially those Malay young labour forces from rural areas were encouraged to work in the factory in the industrial zone , in order to eliminate the rural poverty of the Malay pesants community.
In the same times, our government proudly projected that one of the key benefit of FDI to set up their factory of producing garment/textle, electronic and electrical products are able to enjoy the cheap and docile labors supply and no unionization in the free trade/economic zone. As the result of this “favorable” conditions and Malaysia successfully attracted massive FDI (foreign direct investment) from the major developed countries to utilized our cheap and abundant laborers of Malaysian, As the result, our economy currently become heavily rely on this competitive and cheap labor cost to be key attraction of any FDI .
Later in the year 1990, there was great shortage of labourers due to increasing export , the government started to liberalize the labor sector in allowing massive “importing “ of migrant workers to work in manufacturing industry.
As we are wanting to continue keeping Malaysia as the most attractive destiny for the foreign direct investment and transnational companies that business is always cheap here.
Therefore, when we review these labor policy changes that implemented by the state over the decades. We will be wondering that who was actually to be blame in making causing the current controversial and conflict within the Malaysian and migrant workers, between the trade unions and the migrant workers , also the general perception of migrant/outsider stealing our jobs?
For the truth, all of us, the Malaysian has been enjoying the faster economy growth and boom in the 1990 among the Asian country due to this massive exporting industrialization policy.
When the economy is booming, we are happy to welcome the migrant workers who come here, who received much lower salary than Malaysian workers, living in bad inhuman working and living conditions, facing harsh and inhumane treatment from bad employers and also being prejudices by majority of Malaysian. However, their precious contribution to the boom of Malaysian economy was forgotten. The only time their names will be remembered , only whenever we are facing economic crisis and the blame will go to them.
As civilized nation and Malaysian, don’t we need to think deeply what is the main root cause of the current problem we are facing now, and who are those allowing the incoming of migrant workers? Is our economic and industrial , also the labor policy has to do with this problems?
Instead of pointing to those who we call them “migrant”, we need to remember that many of our ancestors also the migrants who came here as like our migrant workers now.
Be they are migrants or local? Is that make any different to us ? Is that justify for us to treat another dignified human fellow different way?
Aren’t we the same as human kind? We have the same human dignity to be respected?
We have family to fed? We are same human kind who has the same red blood colors and hearts of compassionate to others sufferings?
If you are able to live decently and happily at your home land, will you want to work in other country to be humiliated, to be rejected not appreciated and being treated badly in wages, work and living conditions and departs from your love one?
Will you?
Ask yourself?
Maybe then, you can deeply feel and understand the pain and sufferings to be a migrant workers in a country that being humiliated and not respecting migrant workers by answering these questions yourself.
28 April 2009
Kuala Lumpur
More information on migrant workers issues in Malaysia: